Of the publicly traded insurers, MGIC, Genworth and United Guaranty (part of AIG), reported positive income, with Radian still trying to break out of negative territory. Privately held Essent Guaranty, a newbie, is coming on strong, with $10 billion in new business through the first half, versus $3.6 billion in the year-earlier period, according to IMF.

“Delinquencies are down, and the companies have recapitalized,” said Bose George, an analyst at Keefe Bruyette Woods. “At the same time, FHA is reducing its role in the market, so this has given them significant growth opportunities. … The companies have reversed their position and are starting to show modest profitability.”

(Read more: Mortgage delinquencies take a sharp turn up)

The private insurers have also benefited from the government housing bailout—the refinance program for underwater borrowers as well as the Home Affordable Modification Program. Both help borrowers make their monthly payments and stay current on their loans, although HAMP has come under fire recently as a report from the Troubled Asset Relief Program’s inspector general found the program had a high re-default rate.

Article source: http://www.cnbc.com/id/100956144

It is likely no coincidence that standards are easing as rates rise and mortgage applications fall. Total mortgage applications were down 47 percent last week from a year ago. Refinances, which had been the banks bread and butter during the housing crash, are down 59 percent from a year ago. Applications to purchase a home are up just 5 percent.

“People see interest rates rise, they slow down some of that eagerness to get into the market,” said David Stevens, CEO of the Mortgage Bankers Association in an interview on CNBC’s “Squawk Box.”

(Read more: Map: Tracking the US real estate recovery)

Credit standards tightened dramatically over the past several years, as loose credit was largely blamed for the crash in housing. Average borrower credit scores on new loans are dramatically higher today, and lenders require larger down payments.

Even the FHA, the government mortgage insurer, which was created to help lower creditworthy borrowers, has raised its standards as well as its insurance premiums. Many lenders have overlays to their guidelines that they add on top of standard conventional guidelines. They could do that because refinances were so high, they needed to slow the volume in order to process all the loans.

Article source: http://www.cnbc.com/id/100939328

Overall mortgage delinquencies are still down 6.5 percent from a year ago, according to Lender Processing Services. Some of the spike may be attributed to “a seasonal phenomenon,” according to LPS analysts, but this particular spike is larger than usual. Delinquencies ticked up just 3.4 percent in June 2012. The rise also spanned products and regions.

(Read more: Investors are moving out of housing)

Despite receding from the high levels during the housing crash, 4.8 million loans are delinquent or in foreclosure, according to LPS.

The states with the highest percentage of noncurrent loans are Florida, Mississippi, New Jersey, New York and Maine.

Article source: http://www.cnbc.com/id/100914292

Hanson is particularly concerned about cancellations among the home builders.

(Read More: Home Builder Sales at Risk Due to Rising Mortgage Rates)

Buyers of new construction often sign contracts for homes that will not be delivered for three to nine months, and therefore the buyers do not lock in mortgage rates at the time of purchase. A buyer who signed a deal the first week in May without a mortgage is now facing a far higher potential monthly payment, perhaps an unaffordable one.

The hangover effect could be much like the drop in home sales after the expiration of the home buyer tax credit. Prices dropped as well. This, as millions more borrowers were finally coming out from underwater on their loans, thanks to increased home equity. The number of borrowers owing more on their mortgages than their homes are currently worth fell by 47 percent in the first three months of this year from a year ago, according to Lender Processing Services. Some 7.2 million mortgages are still underwater, but that’s down from a high of 17 million in 2011.

Increased home equity has helped to push mortgage delinquencies down. They dropped 15 percent in May from Jan. 1, the biggest drop in 11 years, according to LPS. If home price gains stall or if prices turn lower, that trend will reverse. Rising home equity has allowed more borrowers to sell homes they don’t want or can’t afford.

(Read More: Map: Tracking the US Real Estate Recovery)

While home sales may surge in the short term on fears of rising rates and falling affordability, the longer term may be a different story. One telling sign from the Fannie Mae survey, 56 percent of respondents expect rents to rise. That’s up 8 percentage points in one month to a survey high.

—By CNBC’s Diana Olick. Follow her on Twitter @Diana_Olick or on Facebook at facebook.com/DianaOlickCNBC.

Questions? Comments? RealtyCheck@cnbc.com.

Article source: http://www.cnbc.com/id/100870112

Hanson is particularly concerned about cancellations among the home builders.

(Read More: Home Builder Sales at Risk Due to Rising Mortgage Rates)

Buyers of new construction often sign contracts for homes that will not be delivered for three to nine months, and therefore the buyers do not lock in mortgage rates at the time of purchase. A buyer who signed a deal the first week in May without a mortgage is now facing a far higher potential monthly payment, perhaps an unaffordable one.

The hangover effect could be much like the drop in home sales after the expiration of the home buyer tax credit. Prices dropped as well. This, as millions more borrowers were finally coming out from underwater on their loans, thanks to increased home equity. The number of borrowers owing more on their mortgages than their homes are currently worth fell by 47 percent in the first three months of this year from a year ago, according to Lender Processing Services. Some 7.2 million mortgages are still underwater, but that’s down from a high of 17 million in 2011.

Increased home equity has helped to push mortgage delinquencies down. They dropped 15 percent in May from Jan. 1, the biggest drop in 11 years, according to LPS. If home price gains stall or if prices turn lower, that trend will reverse. Rising home equity has allowed more borrowers to sell homes they don’t want or can’t afford.

(Read More: Map: Tracking the US Real Estate Recovery)

While home sales may surge in the short term on fears of rising rates and falling affordability, the longer term may be a different story. One telling sign from the Fannie Mae survey, 56 percent of respondents expect rents to rise. That’s up 8 percentage points in one month to a survey high.

—By CNBC’s Diana Olick. Follow her on Twitter @Diana_Olick or on Facebook at facebook.com/DianaOlickCNBC.

Questions? Comments? RealtyCheck@cnbc.com.

Article source: http://www.cnbc.com/id/100870112

Nevada instituted a new law criminalizing faulty foreclosures. Banks are taking a big breather there, resulting in the foreclosure backlog doubling in the last 8 months. Massachusetts, a non-judicial state, saw a similar jump after new state foreclosure legislation, and California’s Homeowner Bill of Rights, modeled on Nevada’s law, went into effect in January 2013, so it too will likely see a slowdown in the clearing of distressed loans.

It all brings into question the recent jump in home values, which is being caused by a huge drop in supply of distressed homes.

(Read More: Taking The Real Estate Recovery Local)

Sale prices of homes jumped nearly 10 percent in January, according to CoreLogic. Even with the price surge, inventories continue to drop dramatically across the nation, perhaps because would-be sellers want to see just how high prices will go before testing the waters.

Housing bulls seem unconcerned about the so-called “shadow inventory” of distressed properties, but perhaps they should be. Of the loans that were in foreclosure in January 2012, 42 percent still are, according to LPS. Just 33 percent moved to bank repossession or other forms of liquidation.

In addition, while new mortgage delinquencies are falling in non-judicial states, they are increasing almost 20 percent in judicial states, according to Lender Processing Services.

“The line that we would draw goes through home prices,” Blecher speculated. “If those back logs are having any impact on home prices that could drive new problem loans as well.”

(Read More: Pending Home Sales Soar Despite Rough Winter)

Article source: http://www.cnbc.com/id/100533234

---

It’s one thing to jump on the bandwagon when things are getting better, it’s quite another to jump off of it when everyone around you, not to mention your own company’s earnings, would seem to confirm that sentiment. But that’s just what Donald J. Tomnitz, CEO of D.R. Horton

[DHI 
Loading... 
 
 
()
 
]

“I still don’t see a lot of jobs being created,” he told an earnings conference call, sending his company’s stock down when it should have been riding higher on a 24 percent year-over-year jump in new orders for homes. He is concerned about the future of this fledgling housing recovery, and he has reason to be. Mortgage delinquencies and foreclosures are driven by unemployment.

The homebuilders are rising from the ashes, after overbuilding and a credit crash sent sales and construction to levels not seen economists began counting all those numbers; they are rising, but not necessarily thriving. While overall buyer demand has been weak, distressed properties (foreclosures and short sales) have stood as the greatest competition, as many of those homes are in fact relatively new construction.

The good news is that mortgage delinquencies are falling, down to 5.41% of all mortgages outstanding in Q3 of 2012 from 5.88% a year ago, according to a new report from TransUnion.

“Continued declines in mortgage delinquency rates are a welcome sign and reflect that relatively more homeowners are able and willing to make their mortgage payments each month,” said Tim Martin, group vice president of U.S. Housing in TransUnion’s financial services business unit. “However, we still have a long way to go to reach more ‘normal’ conditions of a delinquency rate in the 1-2 percent range for the U.S. average.”

(Read More: Let Real Estate Help Pay for Retirement)

The recovery, like all real estate, is becoming increasingly local, with the hardest hit markets, like Arizona and California recovering faster than New Jersey and Illinois. One disturbing finding from TransUnion: 49 percent of metropolitan areas saw quarterly improvement in their mortgage delinquency rates in Q3, down from 76 percent in Q2 and 73 percent in Q1.

The reason areas in Arizona, Nevada and California are improving so dramatically is because of high investor demand. Investors have driven supplies of distressed properties there so low that those markets are now seeing double digit home price increases. Even those higher prices are not driving investors away because there is still so much rental demand that rents are rising.

“Nationally, rental leasing volumes were up sequentially every month during the last two years,” according to CoreLogic’s November ‘MarketPulse’ report. “Over this same period, an average of 42,000 rentals were added to the stock of rental homes each month. This is more than twice the average flow that the U.S. was experiencing prior to the housing recovery.”

This investor-fueled recovery helps in the short term, but in the long term housing needs to be driven by a healthier economy, income growth and consumption and rising home prices, according to CoreLogic.

(Read More: Home Depot Raises Outlook as Housing Market Improves)

“We are in the second inning,” said Ara Hovnanian, CEO of Hovnanian Enterprises
[HOV 
Loading... 
 
 
()
 
] on CNBC’s “Futures Now.”

Too much uncertainty in the economy lies ahead, and housing lies in the balance.

Sector Watch: U.S. Homebuilders

—Toll Brothers
[TOL 
Loading... 
 
 
()
 
]

—DR Horton
[DHI 
Loading... 
 
 
()
 
]

—Hovnanian Enterprises
[HOV 
Loading... 
 
 
()
 
]

—PulteGroup
[PHM 
Loading... 
 
 
()
 
]

—Ryland Group
[RYL 
Loading... 
 
 
()
 
]

—Lennar Corp
[LEN 
Loading... 
 
 
()
 
]

—Beazer Homes USA
[BZH 
Loading... 
 
 
()
 
]

—Meritage Homes
[MTH 
Loading... 
 
 
()
 
]

—KB Home
[KBH 
Loading... 
 
 
()
 
]

Questions?  Comments?